Hipped Roof Construction Uk

Hipped roof construction can seem quite complicated to grasp at first but i m going to break it down and explain each area in detail.

Hipped roof construction uk. Traditional roofs work by distributing loads from the rafters down through to the wall plate and then through to the walls below. A hip roof hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof where all sides slope downwards to the walls usually with a fairly gentle slope although a tented roof by definition is a hipped roof with steeply pitched slopes rising to a peak. While it s common to build hip roofs from trusses or premade frames it is possible to build your own hip roof. Hip roofs or so called hipped roofs are a special type of roof that has a very gentle slope at the sides with a downward pattern towards the side walls.

Can you see what the problem is with this roof. If you look closely the purlins connecting to the hip rafter don t make contact with one another and make very little contact with the hip itself. All four sides of the roof are equally hipped at all corners and they meet at a single centralized peak forming a distinct pyramid. Until now all rafters shown have been common rafters that run from the wall plate to the ridge board.

Thus a hipped roof house has no gables or other vertical sides to the roof. A hipped roof laid on top of a square structure creates a pyramid hip roof or the pavilion roof. Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. Hip roof is a roof with a sharp edge or edges from the ridge to the eaves where the two sides meet.

To do this your best bet is definitely finding a good hip roof construction calculator so that you can work it all out in a timely and simple fashion. Hip roof area calculator. A hipped roof is any that has sloping roof surfaces instead of upright gable sections. Hip roofs drain water well and leaves don t build up on them.

The area where one section of roof meets other section is considered as the hip and the hip roof generally has very uniform angles without any vertical end. From your average hip roof calculator to something more specific like a hip roof rafter calculator there is plenty to consider with this kind of calculation. There are a few new terms introduced especially with the rafters. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing.

I ll start at the beginning with the easy bits before tackling the more complicated stuff and that way hopefully i ll make it really clear and easy to understand exactly how to set out measure cut and install hip and valley roof rafters.